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How Much Tax Revenue Did Legal U.S. Cannabis Sales Generate In 2021?

Washington, D.C. — On Wednesday, the Marijuana Policy Project released an updated report on tax revenue generated from state-legal, adult-use cannabis that includes totals for the entirety of 2021.

In 2021 alone, legalization states generated more than $3.7 billion in cannabis tax revenue from adult-use sales, which is a 34% increase in revenue compared to 2020. As of March 2022, states reported a combined total of $11.2 billion in tax revenue from legal, adult-use cannabis sales since 2014 when sales began in Colorado and Washington state.

The tax revenue report includes updated numbers for the entirety of 2021 in each state that has legalized cannabis for adult use. Additionally, the report reviews the state’s adult-use cannabis tax structure and population. The full report is available at mpp.org/cannabis-tax-revenue.

“Our report is further evidence that ending cannabis prohibition offers tremendous financial benefits for state governments. The legalization and regulation of cannabis for adults has generated billions of dollars in tax revenue, funded important services and programs at the state level, and created thousands of jobs across the country. Meanwhile, the states that lag behind continue to waste government resources on enforcing archaic cannabis laws that harm far too many Americans,” said Toi Hutchinson, President and CEO of the Marijuana Policy Project.

In states with legal, adult-use cannabis sales, tax revenues can be allocated for social services and programs. This includes funding education, school construction, early literacy, public libraries, bullying prevention, behavioral health, alcohol and drug treatment, veterans’ services, conservation, job training, conviction expungement expenses, and reinvestment in communities that have been disproportionately affected by the war on cannabis, among many others.

Eighteen states have laws that legalize, tax, and regulate cannabis for adults 21 and older. Eight of the laws were approved in 2020 or 2021, and in six of those states, sales and tax collections have not yet begun. Several other states are building strong momentum to legalize adult-use cannabis in 2022, including Maryland, Missouri, Ohio, Rhode Island, and South Dakota.

2021 State-by-State Totals: 

•    Alaska: $28,900,231
•    Arizona: $153,824,757
•    California: $1,294,632,799
•    Colorado: $396,157,005
•    Illinois: $424,206,703
•    Maine: $12,362,622
•    Massachusetts: $227,474,842
•    Michigan: $209,912,278
•    Nevada: $159,885,501
•    Oregon: $177,773,944
•    Washington: $630,863,570

Year-by-Year Totals:

•    2014: $68,503,980
•    2015: $264,211,871
•    2016: $530,521,110
•    2017: $723,145,481
•    2018: $1,275,483,830
•    2019: $1,707,204,090
•    2020: $2,766,027,570
•    2021: $3,715,994,252

Source: Marijuana Policy Project